Sunday, January 13, 2019

Characteristics and assembly of NIDA Sonic soundproof ceilings



The choice of the system: Lafarg e Gips recommends NIDA Sonic sound-proof suspended ceiling ceilings. It is a wide range of plasterboard panels with various types of holes and perforation. NIDA Sonic boards installed as a suspended ceiling cover increase the sound absorption in the room. The sound absorption characteristics of NIDA Sonic boards coincide with the spectrum of human voice intensity as a function of frequency. This means that these panels perfectly suppress the noise coming from the human voice while reducing the phenomenon of reverberation or sound reflection.

Choosing the system:

Lafarge Gypsum recommends NIDA Sonic suspended soundproofed ceiling ceilings. It is a wide range of plasterboard panels with various types of holes and perforation. NIDA Sonic boards installed as a suspended ceiling cover increase the sound absorption in the room. The sound absorption characteristics of NIDA Sonic boards coincide with the spectrum of human voice intensity as a function of frequency. This means that these panels perfectly suppress the noise coming from the human voice while reducing the phenomenon of reverberation or sound reflection.

High aesthetic values

Cladding of walls and ceilings made of NIDA Sonic boards blend in perfectly with the elements of interior design, giving enormous possibilities in their design. After installation, the panels form a perfectly straight and uniform surface with no visible connections between them. The boards can be combined on one surface with suspended modular ceilings. Particularly attractive effects are obtained by using NIDA Sonic perforated plates in combination with standard gypsum plasterboards.

Original perforation patterns:

A wide range of NIDA Sonic shape and perforation allows you to choose the layout and geometry of the pattern depending on individual preferences and the required acoustic conditions of the room. The ability to paint plates and two colors of the perforation background - felted fabric gives additional possibilities to obtain interesting and original visual effects.

Layout and layout of boards

Perforated NIDA Sonic gypsum panels after installation create a homogeneous surface with attractive aesthetics and excellent acoustic properties. Depending on the perforation of the boards - surface or modular perforation - we can obtain interesting decorative effects. Laying the boards should start from the center of the room according to the attached diagram. The arrangement of NIDA Sonic boards should be planned in such a way that the longitudinal edges of the boards are located parallel to the direction of sunlight.

Trimming plates

NIDA Sonic should be cut with a knife. When cutting, the plate should rest on a flat surface. We cut the cardboard with the knife along with the cardboard, then cut the cardboard on the face side and break the gypsum core. For this, where a particularly precise cutting of the panel is required, it is recommended to use a small-sized saw blade for cutting gypsum boards or a mechanical jigsaw. Before using the saw, cut the nails with a knife at the intersection.

Grate design

The grid structure for ceiling and wall cladding is identical to standard gypsum boards. The only difference is the smaller distance between the transverse profiles - 300 mm . For the ceiling lining system with the use of NIDA Sonic boards, it is possible to use grids with a two-level cross system - recommended, single-level single, single-level cross. Details on the installation of both ceiling and wall claddings are included in the Lafarge Gips technical reference book.

Spacing of hangers and profiles - two-level cross system

The maximum distance between hangers fixed in the NIDA CD 60 main profile is 900 mm . The distance between main profiles of the upper layer is max 1000 mm . Distance between cross-layers of the bottom layer - max 300 mm

Chamfering the edge

Depending on the type, NIDA Sonic boards have two types of edges. Plates with perforations of type "n1", "n2" and "n8" have a longitudinal flattened edge (KS) and a transverse cut edge. In plates with "n0" perforation, all edges are cut, ie not covered with cardboard. Before fixing the boards, be slightly chamfered with all cut edges on the face side. The chamfered edges should be moistened with water before gluing in order to remove gypsum residue. The NIDA Sonic panels should be designed so that the longitudinal edges of the boards are parallel to the direction of sunlight.

Fixing the plates to the grate

The method of fixing NIDA Sonic boards to the grate made of profiles is done in the same way as for standard gypsum plasterboards. In the case of ceilings, the installation of boards starts by screwing in the middle of the ceiling of the "start" plate, which determines the position of further boards. Therefore, the first slab has to be particularly precisely aligned with respect to the contour of the room. With wall cladding, the panels are assembled in the same way as in the NIDA Plaster system. In the case of ceiling linings, the boards should always be fastened with a transverse edge to the bottom grid profiles (longitudinal edge of the board parallel to the main profiles). First, screw the transverse edge of the plate and then the longitudinal edges. The boards are screwed using 3.5x25 mm self-tapping screws. The maximum spacing between the screws for the ceiling is 170 mmand for the wall 250 mm . The screws should be separated from the longitudinal edges (covered with cardboard) at least 10 mm and from the edge of panels not covered by cardboard and the edges of the holes at least 15 mm . Screws are fastened perpendicularly to the face of the plate so that the screw head does not pierce the surface of the cardboard and at the same time does not protrude above the face of the plate.

When filling, pay special attention to the plaster not getting into the perforation holes. Start grouting after all the plates have been attached to the grate.

Gluing boards - boards with a straight edge type "n0"

NIDA Sonic boards with a straight edge (cut edge without cardboard lining) - perforated boards on the entire surface - should be combined with each other using NIDA Planfix Fresh plastering gypsum. The plates are fixed to the grate as described on pages 4-6. In the joints between the joints, press the NIDA Planfix Fresh gypsum with a spatula. Pay special attention to the plaster not getting into the perforation holes. When mounting NIDA Sonic "n0" boards, you can use a special assembly kit. It allows to obtain the correct distance between the plates.

Gluing boards - boards with a flattened edge type "n1", "n2", "n8"

The technology of mounting and grouting NIDA Sonic boards with a flattened edge - boards with a modular perforation pattern - is identical to standard gypsum boards. Jointing of longitudinal and transverse edges is carried out with the use of reinforcement tape and NIDA Start joint plaster or without tape using NIDA Planfix Fresh plastering gypsum. Grouting should be started after all the plates have been screwed to the grate. Detailed information on these works is included in the assembly instructions for Lafarge Gypsum plasterboards.

Finishing works / filling

After all joints of the boards have been jointed and after they have dried, begin to putty the edges of the boards and screws using the NIDA Finisz joint gypsum. Any excess of putty that has entered the perforation holes should be removed only after setting the plaster. It is also possible to seal the holes with self-adhesive tape in order to avoid accidental filling with gypsum of perforation during the work of putty. After the NIDA finishing coat has dried, sand the joints with sandpaper or a sanding net. If the use of mineral wool is provided, it should be laid systematically when fixing the plates to the grate. Mineral wool should be placed directly on the board. Do not use a vapor barrier between the fleece and the wool layer, because it adversely affects the acoustic properties of the entire system